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However, automatic processes are difficult to unlearn and control. This paper reports a study of the Stroop effect that these over learned, automatic processing could intrude on a color identification tasks.
Introduction
The psychological occurrence we now call “the Stroop effect” was first described in 1935 by John Ridley Stroop... displayed 300 characters
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The Stroop effect was used in cognitive psychology to understand how behaviors interact. Stroop’s work was originated in the work done by J. M. Cattell (1885), who theorized objects and colors took longer to name than corresponding words. The psychologists were amazed at the experiment, because the Stroop effect appeared to have tap into the essential levels of cognition, offering more clues to the cognitive process of the brain... displayed next 300 characters
However, automatic processes are difficult to unlearn and control. This paper reports a study of the Stroop effect that these over learned, automatic processing could intrude on a color identification tasks...
The words interfere with naming the color; yet, the color does not interfere with reading the word.
The nature of the Stroop effect results as a consequence of automaticity...
purple printed in blue ink. Stroop found that interference occurred at some point in the processing of the words color leading to an increase in mistakes and slower reaction times...
Dyer (1973) showed that presenting the word and the color separately to the left and right fixation did not alter the Stroop effect. Interference and facilitation were still factors (MacLeod, 1991)...
Selective attention refers to the ability to focus on one task at a time whilst excluding any eternal stimuli, which may be distracting. Whereas divided attention refers to the ability to divide ones attention between two or more tasks...
This was the point because if they read it with mistakes, I would have the same results as I had in the trail where the words are the same as their color font...